The Chefs
S01:E10

The Chefs

Episode description

The Chefs

In this episode we explore a world facing a meat shortage and discuss the sustainability of food practices. You also get to hear me try to phoenetically speak Korean.

Transcript: https://wiki.tomasino.org/writing/Solarpunk-Prompts---The-Chefs

Links mentioned:

Music from:

loving memory 영원히 안녕 - 태양이 내 얼굴에 입맞 (Bye forever – the sun is kissing my face)

Download transcript (.srt)
0:16

Hello, world.

0:17

I'm Tomasino.

0:19

This is Solar Punk Prompts,

0:21

a series for writers where we discuss Solar Punk,

0:24

what Earth .org describes as an unapologetically optimistic

0:29

vision of the future that imagines a radically different

0:33

societal and economic structure in harmony with nature.

0:37

In this series,

0:39

we spend each episode exploring a single Solar Punk story

0:43

prompt, adding some commentary, some inspirations,

0:47

and some considerations.

0:49

Most importantly,

0:50

we consider how that story might help us to better envision

0:53

a sustainable future.

0:56

If this is your first time here,

0:58

I'd recommend checking out our introduction episode first,

1:01

where we talk about what Solar Punk is,

1:03

why you should care, and why this series came into being.

1:07

Today's prompt is, The Chefs.

1:12

A group of cooks, dietitians,

1:15

and teachers are tasked with both creating and promoting

1:19

well -rounded and tasty vegetarian cuisine in a world

1:24

living through the culture shock of no affordable meat.

1:29

As authors,

1:32

this prompt offers us a number of opportunities to bring

1:36

societal questions to the forefront.

1:38

We can discuss the sustainability of animal farming,

1:42

or we could bring up the ethical questions of animal -based

1:45

diets,

1:46

and we're uniquely slated to show several sides of the

1:49

issues through a story of hopeful future dealing with a

1:52

difficult situation.

1:55

But before we dive into any of that,

1:57

we need to address the fact that this prompt simply doesn't

1:59

work.

2:00

work for some cultures.

2:02

As Greenpeace points out,

2:03

plant -based eating is deeply rooted in three of the

2:06

prominent religions practiced in India, Hinduism, Jainism,

2:10

and Buddhism.

2:11

All of these religions believe in the concept of behimsa,

2:15

which means kindness and non -violence toward all living

2:19

things.

2:20

And we may see similar practices in other areas to varying

2:24

degrees,

2:25

such as Israel's highest rate of veganism in the world.

2:28

The conflict in this story necessitates a community that

2:32

has used meat -based diets in the past.

2:35

If we shortcut the story by introducing roti or chana

2:38

masala, we lose our chance to have a real message.

2:42

Let's talk about one of the key messages as it applies to

2:46

solar punk.

2:47

Sustainability.

2:49

This is one of the core tenets of the solar punk movement,

2:53

that we humans will come into balance with our environment.

2:57

That means we need to find some sustainable way to feed

3:00

ourselves and ensure it doesn't damage our planet in other

3:03

ways.

3:04

Meat is a problem in that regard and getting worse.

3:08

According to ourworldanddata .org,

3:11

global demand for meat is projected to rise 50% between

3:14

2013 and 2050.

3:17

The first response people will jump to is, just stop.

3:21

Everyone go vegetarian and stop the animal farming.

3:24

But is that path forward universally sustainable around the

3:28

world?

3:29

Mixed systems in low and middle income countries where

3:33

animal production is fully linked with crop production can

3:36

actually be more environmentally sustainable,

3:38

says Anne Notenbart, from the Alliance of Biodiversity,

3:42

International and International Center for Tropical

3:45

Agriculture.

3:47

In Sub -Saharan Africa,

3:49

manure is a nutrient resource which maintains soil health

3:52

and crop productivity.

3:54

While in Europe,

3:55

huge amounts of manure made available through

3:57

industrialized livestock production are over -fertilizing

4:01

agricultural land and causing environmental problems.

4:05

Similarly, in climates like here in Iceland,

4:09

where farmland is incapable of growing much human -edible

4:12

produce,

4:13

it has been historically more sustainable to farm livestock

4:17

off the tough grasses and live off the food they provide.

4:21

I should note here, as in many places around the world,

4:25

that provided food is more than just the meat.

4:28

Iceland's skier, a thick tart yogurt is a prime example.

4:33

In many cultures and cuisines around the world,

4:36

it could be the use of skins or fat.

4:39

Duck fat in Southeast Asia is a big deal.

4:42

Even with that consideration though,

4:44

the food and agricultural organization of the United

4:47

Nations still estimates that we may need 70% more animal

4:52

products by 2050 to feed the world.

4:55

However,

4:55

current animal systems are inadequate in supplying that

4:58

increasing demand.

5:01

Whether the farming is sustainable or not,

5:04

it simply won't be enough to feed us all.

5:07

And sustainability isn't the only concern.

5:09

Meat production has other indirect consequences on human

5:12

health.

5:13

There are many studies that show a link between animal

5:16

antibiotic use and drug -resistant bacteria.

5:20

Several Nordic countries limited the use of non -medical

5:23

antibiotics back in the 80s,

5:25

and in 2006 the EU banned antibiotics for growth purposes

5:30

in animals.

5:31

But abundant antibiotic use in farming continues in many

5:35

places around the globe.

5:37

But what are the alternatives?

5:39

Clearly giving up meat and eating plant -based diets is a

5:42

possibility.

5:44

According to Researchgate,

5:45

22% of the world identifies as vegetarian.

5:49

But the vast majority of that number are vegetarian by

5:52

necessity, either through health -related reasons,

5:56

religion, or food.

5:56

or lack of access to meat.

5:58

The percentage of vegetarians who follow the diet entirely

6:02

by choice is only 1% of the global population.

6:06

It's doable,

6:08

but not a lot of people want to give up meat completely.

6:11

What other options are available?

6:14

Well,

6:15

we're seeing a rising tide of plant -based meat substitutes.

6:19

Also,

6:20

these products require between 50 to 80% less land and

6:23

water to produce and require no antibiotics.

6:27

While some embrace this new meat alternative,

6:30

others stubbornly hold out.

6:32

In the United States, for instance,

6:33

the adoption of plant -based meat products has been

6:36

painfully slow, but as of 2021, 71% of the U .S.

6:41

adults have reported trying it at least once,

6:44

and prices continue to drop as production develops.

6:48

Taste improvements continue as well,

6:50

which will sway more people over time.

6:53

There is another option on the near horizon, though,

6:56

cell -based meat.

6:58

Cellular agriculture is just emerging,

7:01

but it offers the ability to generate real meat cultures

7:04

without the animals and its sterile environments.

7:07

Unlike plant -based meats,

7:09

cell -based meats can have the exact same qualities as an

7:12

animal meat.

7:13

Smell, taste, composition,

7:15

all the way down to the cellular level.

7:17

It also offers unique paths to creation,

7:20

using cell cultures instead of farming.

7:23

That would lead to massive reductions in land use, water,

7:26

energy, and emissions.

7:28

That's a lot of angles to consider for your own story.

7:32

What is the state of food production in the world as your

7:34

first scene begins?

7:37

A meat shortage is about to strike your solar -punk

7:39

community.

7:40

How will they fare?

7:42

One of my favorite parts of this prompt is a sly single

7:46

word that's hanging out in there,

7:48

which you may have missed.

7:50

The cooks are tasked with both creating and promoting that

7:53

cuisine.

7:56

aspect of Seller Punk that we've never explored before in

7:58

this series.

7:59

What place does marketing have in the future?

8:02

We know that Seller Punk is opposed to the global

8:05

capitalistic world structure that we live in today,

8:08

but is that the only role of marketing?

8:11

What about selling things to the public?

8:14

How do you frame the situation to help get people on board?

8:18

Our chefs not only need to create a healthy,

8:20

sustainable meal,

8:22

but they need to help the community adopt it,

8:25

even if they might not want to.

8:27

Is that too vague?

8:29

Let's do the writer thing and eject some tension by upping

8:32

the stakes.

8:33

How do your chefs calm the society,

8:36

which is ready to burn down their government because they

8:39

can't afford meat?

8:41

The staple of most cuisines and the most elemental sign of

8:45

wealth worldwide?

8:46

How do they make it not seem forced,

8:49

which may further agitate the crowd?

8:52

How do they communicate?

8:54

Is it altogether?

8:55

Is it a collective effort or collaborative one?

8:58

Which experts will say what?

9:01

Does the idea of an angry society intimidate you in a solar

9:05

punk story?

9:06

Shouldn't they be peaceful as a community?

9:09

Shouldn't they accept living in harmony with their

9:11

environment?

9:12

Perhaps.

9:13

Or perhaps that assumes that they are the protagonists.

9:17

If the cooks, dieticians,

9:18

and teachers are the protagonists,

9:20

then they are the ones demonstrating the path to that

9:23

better future instead.

9:25

Can they influence their society?

9:27

Can they help them see the better future so they can attain

9:29

it?

9:30

Do this prompt get a little meta?

9:33

While we're discussing the role that aggressive communities

9:36

can play in solar punk, we should also consider joy.

9:39

Do our protagonists need to be happy about being shills for

9:44

solar punk?

9:45

Sure,

9:46

they may be working together and achieving some impressive

9:49

goals, but that doesn't mean they have to like it.

9:52

Yes,

9:53

there might be glowing and beaming vegans radiating the I

9:58

was prepared for this vibe,

10:00

but the food scientist or the celebrity promoting the

10:03

movement might hate it as much as everyone else.

10:06

Internal dramas.

10:08

That could cover a whole book on its own.

10:10

With a number of points of view on these topics,

10:14

your characters have plenty of room to shout at one

10:16

another.

10:16

They have ample opportunity to deal with hardship too.

10:20

Recall our second guideline for solar punk.

10:24

Infrastructure is sexy, but there are no simple solutions.

10:28

Converting a society into vegetarians has no simple

10:32

solutions.

10:33

It will take grit, determination, and compromise.

10:38

It can be an incredibly realistic portrayal of the kinds of

10:41

community discussions we're having today in the activist

10:44

movements.

10:44

Let the tempers flare.

10:46

Let passion speak.

10:48

Just remember to orient them toward that better future that

10:51

they are creating.

10:53

That you are creating.

10:55

Until next time, I'm Tomasino.

10:59

I hope you'll join me for the next solar punk prompt.

11:02

The music in this recording is, in loving memory,

11:12

From global patterns compilation, solar punk,

11:16

Thank you.

11:16

Thank you.